Diwali and Vaisakhi. 6 years ago | 33 views. Playing next. [10][23], Guru Amar Das is also credited in the Sikh tradition to have encouraged building of temples and places where Sikhs could gather together on festivals such as Maghi,[25]Diwali and Vaisakhi. He was the eldest son of his parents, Bhai Tej Bhan and Mata Lakhmi. [13], Guru Amar Das remained the leader of the Sikhs till age 95, and named his son-in-law Bhai Jetha later remembered by the name Guru Ram Das as his successor. [11][12] He founded centres of Sikh pilgrimage, and picked the site for the Golden Temple. According to the Sikh legend, he neither received Akbar nor was Akbar directly ushered to him, rather the Guru suggested that Akbar like everyone sit on the floor and eat in the langar with everyone before their first meeting. Guru Angad, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death Tweet Guru Angad. History Of Guru Amar Das Ji In Hindi Language जोती जोत . Amar Das was born 5th May 1479, to Tej Bhan Bhalla, and Bakht Kaur. The Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das in Lahore, Pakistan, commemorates the birthplace of the Guru. He was the first Guru in Sikhism to be born into a Sikh family. El guru va ser molt venerat per la seva saviesa i devoció, Amar Das Ji va esdevenir guru a l'edat de 73 anys. About 1539, on one such Hindu pilgrimage, he met a Hindu monk (sadhu) who asked him why he did not have a guru (teacher, spiritual counsellor) and Amar Das decided to get one. [1], He is famous in the Sikh tradition for his relentless service to Guru Angad, with legends about waking up in the early hours and fetching water for his Guru's bath, cleaning and cooking for the volunteers with the Guru, as well devoting much time to meditation and prayers in the morning and evening. [3][15] reputed to have gone on some twenty pilgrimages into the Himalayas, to Haridwar on river Ganges. He set before the Sikhs the ideal of Sewa and honest living. आप जी की कृपया से ही अमृतसर शहर बसा। यह शहर तुंग गाओं के जिमीदारो से ज़मीन खरीद … [12][27][28], Guru Amar Das selected the site in Amritsar village for a special temple, that Guru Ram Das began building, Guru Arjan completed and inaugurated, and the Sikh Emperor Ranjit Singh gilded. Guru Amar Das Sahib contributed the following to the people of the world: 1. Some chronicles mention the month of April 1479. [20], Guru Amar Das composed the rapturous hymn called Anand and made it a part of the ritual of Sikh marriage called "Anand Karaj", which literally means "blissful event". [18] After the conclusion of the Langar, Akbar sat in the congregation with the rest of the sangat and asked the Guru a question. Guru Amar Das emphasised both spiritual pursuits as well an ethical daily life. He recommended holy devotion with Guru image in his follower's heart. We offer custom stitching for a perfect fit! He fixed three Gurpurbs for Sikh celebrations: Diwali, Vaisakhi and Maghi. 2 Guru Angad Dev Ji: 31 March 1504 7 September 1539 29 March 1552 (aged 47) Baba Pheru: Mata Ramo: Punjab: 3 Guru Amar Das Ji: 5 May 1479 26 March 1552 1 September 1574 (aged 95) Tej Bhan Bhalla: Mata Bakht : Amritsar Punjab: 4 Guru … His father was Hari Das and mother Daya Kaur, both of whom died when he was aged seven. [21][22], The Anand hymn is sung, in contemporary times, not only during Sikh weddings but also at major celebrations. [1], He was also a reformer, and discouraged veiling of women's faces (a Muslim custom) as well as sati (a Hindu custom). [3][17] He also started and inaugurated the 84-level step well called baoli at Goindval with a resting place, modeled along the lines of the Indian tradition of dharmsala, which then became a Sikh pilgrimage (tirath) center. The pillars of our vision are the frail and elderly themselves, their families, volunteers, staff and the community as a whole. Guru Angad, following the example set by Guru Nanak, nominated Guru Amar Das as his successor (The Third Nanak) before rejoining with God. [13], Guru Amar Das remained the leader of the Sikhs till age 95, and named his son-in-law Bhai Jetha later remembered by the name Guru Ram Das as his successor. His birthplace was in Basarke Gillan, Amritsar, Punjab. Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib Ji was born in 1479. He was the eldest son of Tej Bhan a farmer and trader, and of Mata Lachmi. He married Mansa Devi and they had four children which they named as Mohri, Mohan, Dani and Bhani. His parents were staunch Hindus and vegetarians. Parts of the "Anand hymn" are recited in Sikh temples (Gurdwara) every evening, at the naming of a Sikh baby, as well as during a Sikh funeral. [2][failed verification], Before becoming a Sikh, on a pilgrimage after having been prompted to search for a guru, he heard his nephew's wife, Bibi Amro, reciting a hymn by Guru Nanak, and was deeply moved by it. Guru Amar Das Ji: was born at the village Basarke Gillaan Sarai (ਬਾਸਰਕੇ ਗਿੱਲਾਂ), in Amritsar district on 5th May 1479, (Vaisakh Sudi 14th, 8th Jeth, Samvat 1536). Beautiful variety of traditional Punjabi suits & Indian fashions from our boutique in Amritsar, Punjab. [3] Bibi Amro was the daughter of Guru Angad, the second and then current Guru of the Sikhs. This stake of tree 'Karir' became green again by the touch of Guru's feet. [2][failed verification], Before becoming a Sikh, on a pilgrimage after having been prompted to search for a guru, he heard his nephew's wife, Bibi Amro, reciting a hymn by Guru Nanak, and was deeply moved by it. [11][26] He required his disciples to gather together for prayers and communal celebrations in autumn for Diwali and in spring for Vaisakhi, both post harvest ancient festivals of India. Sri Guru Amar Das Ji was born at Basarke, a small village in Amritsar district of Punjab, in 1479. [3][14][17], He met the Mughal Emperor Akbar. Further abolished the Caste System. [12][27][28], Guru Amar Das selected the site in Amritsar village for a special temple, that Guru Ram Das began building, Guru Arjan completed and inaugurated, and the Sikh Emperor Ranjit Singh gilded. He recommended holy devotion with Guru image in his follower's heart. [7] He is also remembered as the innovator who began the collection of hymns now known as Goindwal Pothi or Mohan Pothi, the precursor to what became the Adi Granth – the first edition of Sikh scripture – under the fifth Sikh Master, which finally emerged as the Guru Granth Sahib under the tenth Sikh Master. [11][26] He required his disciples to gather together for prayers and communal celebrations in autumn for Diwali and in spring for Vaisakhi, both post harvest ancient festivals of India. [3] He learnt from her about Guru Angad, and with her help met the second Guru of Sikhism and adopted him as his spiritual Guru who was much younger than his own age. See Also. Guru Amar Das ([gʊɾuː əməɾᵊ d̯aːsᵊ]; 5 May 1479 – 1 September 1574), sometimes spelled as Guru Amardas, was the third of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism and became Sikh Guru on 26 March 1552 at age 73. 1. Guru lifted the status of women and gave them equality with men. Main article: Manji System At Goindwal, Guru Amar Das propagated the Sikh faith in a logical and planned manner. He was born in Goindval, in the Punjab, the youngest son of Bhai Jetha, who later became Guru Ram Das, and Mata Bhani, the daughter of Guru Amar Das. The Third Sikh Guru contributed the following to the people of the world: 1. Guru Amar Das (Sunday 23 May 1479 – Thursday 16 September 1574) was the third of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism and became Guru on Saturday, 16 April 1552 at the age of 73 following in the footsteps of Sri Guru Angad Dev Sahib ji, who left for his heavenly abode on 29 March 1552 aged 48. [4][3] He wrote and compiled hymns into a Pothi (book) that ultimately helped create the Adi Granth. This temple has evolved into the contemporary "Harimandir Sahib", or the temple of Hari (God), also known as the Golden Temple. Guru Amar Das humbly soothed the angry young man replying that his old bones were hard and may have hurt him. He divided the Sikh Sangat area into 22 branches called Manjisand appointed a local devout Si… [1], He was also a reformer, and discouraged veiling of women's faces (a Muslim custom) as well as sati (a Hindu custom). … [3][14][17], He met the Mughal Emperor Akbar. Guru Amar Das ji was born in 1479, 10 year after Guru Nanak the First Sikh Guru and founder of the Sikh faith. [13][24] It is the most sacred pilgrimage site in Sikhism. This katha will cover each Guru each week. Childhood & Early Life Guru Amar Das was born on 5 May 1479 in Basarke Gillan, Amritsar, Punjab, India. [13][24] It is the most sacred pilgrimage site in Sikhism. [29], Scholars such as Pashaura Singh, Louis E. Fenech and William McLeod state that Guru Amar Das was influential in introducing "distinctive features, pilgrimages, festivals, temples and rituals" that ever since his time have been an integral part of Sikhism. [9] It is a section of the Anand Sahib composition of Guru Amar Das, printed on pages 917 to 922 of the Adi Granth and set to the "Ramkali" raga. Visiting of h… [9] It is a section of the Anand Sahib composition of Guru Amar Das, printed on pages 917 to 922 of the Adi Granth and set to the "Ramkali" raga. [5] In 1552, before his death, Guru Angad appointed Amar Das as Guru Amar Das, the third Guru of Sikhism. This place is particularly important as Guru Amardas Ji fell down after hitting a stake while bringing a pitcher of water from Goindwal Sahib. He happened to hear the recitation of Holy Japji Sahib from Bibi Amro, a daughter of Sri Guru Angad Sahib, and married to his own nephew. [7][8] Guru Amar Das helped establish the Sikh rituals relating to baby naming, wedding (Anand Karaj), and funeral,[9][10] as well as the practice of congregation and celebrations of festivals such as Diwali, Maghi and Vaisakhi. [1], Amar Das had followed the Vaishnavism tradition of Hinduism for much of his life. 2.1K likes. [1], He is famous in the Sikh tradition for his relentless service to Guru Angad, with legends about waking up in the early hours and fetching water for his Guru's bath, cleaning and cooking for the volunteers with the Guru, as well devoting much time to meditation and prayers in the morning and evening. Guru Amar Das Ji was born in 1479 at Basarke village in Amritsar District. Birthplace 1 Guru Nanak Dev Ji: 14 April 1469: Since birth 22 September 1539 (aged 70) Mehta Kalyandas: Mata Tripta: Nankana Sahib, Punjab, Undivided India. [1] A good devotee, taught Amar Das, should be truthful, keep his mind in control, eat only when hungry, seek company of pious men, worship the Lord, make an honest living, serve holy men, not covet another's wealth and never slander others. [12], Guru Amar Das started the tradition of appointing manji (zones of religious administration with an appointed chief called sangatias),[4][3] introduced the dasvandh ("the tenth" of income) system of revenue collection in the name of Guru and as pooled community religious resource,[6] and the famed langar tradition of Sikhism where anyone, without discrimination of any kind, could get a free meal in a communal seating. [1] On his return, he heard Bibi Amro, the daughter of the Sikh Guru Angad, singing a hymn by Guru Nanak. Guru Arjan led Sikhism for a quarter of a century. This shabad is published by Radha Soami Satsang Beas. [5] In 1552, before his death, Guru Angad appointed Amar Das as Guru Amar Das, the third Guru of Sikhism. [18] After the conclusion of the Langar, Akbar sat in the congregation with the rest of the sangat and asked the Guru a question. It is at this place that Guru Angad Dev Ji mingled with the supreme Being and Guru Amardas Ji himself got made his "Angitha". Guru Ji was the eldest son of Sri Tej Bhan Ji a farmer and trader and Mata Lachmi Ji, his devoted mother. [6], Guru Amar Das was an important innovator in Sikhism, who introduced a religious organization called the 'manji system by appointing trained clergy, a system that expanded and survives into the contemporary era. [1] Guru Angad named Amar Das his successor in 1552, instead of naming of his surviving son Shri Chand.[4][6]. His father was a farmer, and both parents were devoted Hindus which included vegetarianism and Amar Das followed in their footsteps. [7][8] Guru Amar Das helped establish the Sikh rituals relating to baby naming, wedding (Anand Karaj), and funeral,[9][10] as well as the practice of congregation and celebrations of festivals such as Diwali, Maghi and Vaisakhi. El Guru Amar Das Ji (en panjabi: ਗੁਰੂ ਅਮਰਦਾਸ) (1479, Amritsar, Panjab (Índia) – 1574, Amritsar, Panjab, Índia) va ser el tercer guru del sikhisme. The hymn celebrates the life of a householder and constant inner devotion to the One, ending each stanza with the characteristic "says Nanak". His parents were staunch Hindus and vegetarians. [8], Rituals in Sikhism: wedding, festivals, funeral, "BBC – Religions – Sikhism: Guru Angad Dev", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guru_Amar_Das&oldid=1001653552, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 January 2021, at 17:42. [1] A good devotee, taught Amar Das, should be truthful, keep his mind in control, eat only when hungry, seek company of pious men, worship the Lord, make an honest living, serve holy men, not covet another's wealth and never slander others. Guru Amar Dass Ji Boutique. Guru Amar Das Ji, the third of the ten Gurus, was born into a Bhalla Khatri Family on 5 May, 1479, at Basarke, in present-day Amritsar district of Punjab. [29], Scholars such as Pashaura Singh, Louis E. Fenech and William McLeod state that Guru Amar Das was influential in introducing "distinctive features, pilgrimages, festivals, temples and rituals" that ever since his time have been an integral part of Sikhism. [6], Guru Amar Das was an important innovator in Sikhism, who introduced a religious organization called the 'manji system by appointing trained clergy, a system that expanded and survives into the contemporary era. Guruji was married to Mansa Devi, daughter of Devi Chand, from where he had four children – two sons, Mohri and Mohan, and two daughters, Dani and Bhani. Guru Amar Das Ji. Instead of his own son, he chose a Vaishnava Hindu Amar Das as his successor and the third Guru of Sikhism. [3][15] reputed to have gone on some twenty pilgrimages into the Himalayas, to Haridwar on river Ganges. 1:03. Amar Das persuaded Bibi Amro to introduce him to her father [4] and in 1539, Amar Das, at the age of sixty, met Guru Angad and became a Sikh, devoting himself to the Guru. [7][30] The nearly 900 hymns composed by Guru Amar Das constitute the third largest part, or about 15%, of the Guru Granth Sahib. He was much revered for his wisdom and piety, and it was said that even the Mughal emperor Akbar He encouraged his followers to wake up before dawn, do their ablutions and then meditate in silent seclusion. Guru Amar Das Ji, the third Guru of Sikhs purchased some land in Goindwal and laid the foundation of a Bawli (a well with descending steps) in 1559. [1] On his return, he heard Bibi Amro, the daughter of the Sikh Guru Angad, singing a hymn by Guru Nanak. [9][10], Guru Amar Das's entire Anand Sahib composition is a linguistic mix of Panjabi and Hindi languages, reflecting Guru Amar Das' upbringing and background. Guru Angad presented all the holy scripts, including those he received from Guru Nanak, to Guru Amar Das. He married Mansa Devi and they had four children which they named as Mohri, Mohan, Dani and Bhani. Read more at Wikipedia. [19] The Sikh hagiographies called janam-sakhis mention that Guru Amar Das persuaded Akbar to repeal the tax on Hindu pilgrims going to Haridwar. All visitors to Gurdwaras were to first take Langar(Free Blessed Food) together before seeing the Guru. He was born on October 9 (September 24 in most printed books) 1534, according to the signboard at the Guru Ji’s birth place at Chuna Mandi, Lahore. He was a shopkeeper and lived in a village called Basarke which is near Amritsar. He introduced new birth, marriage and death ceremonies. Akbar, who sought to encourage tolerance and acceptance across religious lines, readily accepted the suggestion. [19] The Sikh hagiographies called janam-sakhis mention that Guru Amar Das persuaded Akbar to repeal the tax on Hindu pilgrims going to Haridwar. Childhood & Early Life Guru Amar Das was born on 5 May 1479 in Basarke Gillan, Amritsar, Punjab, India. The hymn celebrates the freedom from suffering and anxiety, the union of the soul with the divine, describing a devotee's bliss achieved through the Guru with inner devotion and by repeating the Name of the Creator. #3 Guru Amar Das Ji - The travelling Light of Guru Nanak by Baljit Singh. Guru Amar Das taught with His own life the meaning of Guru Service, also known in Punjabi religious parlance as Guru Sewa. In some chronicles his birth date is recorded as April 1479. He himself visited and sent Sikh missionaries to different parts of India to spread Sikhism. You may visit our official website at: www.rssb.org He was brought up by his grandmother. Début de la vie Guru Amar Das était le fils aîné de Tej Bhan un agriculteur, commerçant et de Mata Lachmi. It can still be seen here. Browse more videos. [10] The hymn states in stanza 19 that the Vedas teach "the Name is supreme", in stanza 27 that Smriti and Shastra discuss the good and the bad but are unreal because they lack a Guru and that it is the grace of the Guru which awakens the heart and the devotion to the Name. SHRI GURU AMAR DAS JI Biographie. He was named Amar Das by his parents and the name went with him even when he adopted the Sikh faith and became Guru. He hung a sign on the door giving notice that anyone entering the door was no Sikh of his, nor would be their Guru. Amar Das persuaded Bibi Amro to introduce him to her father [4] and in 1539, Amar Das, at the age of sixty, met Guru Angad and became a Sikh, devoting himself to the Guru. He asked the women to discard 'Purdah' (veil). [3][14], Guru Amar Das was born to mother Bakht Kaur (also known as Lakshmi or Rup Kaur) and father Tej Bhan Bhalla on 5 May 1479 in Basarke village in what is now called Amritsar district of Punjab (India). [1][16] He encouraged the Kshatriya people to fight in order to protect people and for the sake of justice, stating this is Dharma. [7] He is also remembered as the innovator who began the collection of hymns now known as Goindwal Pothi or Mohan Pothi, the precursor to what became the Adi Granth – the first edition of Sikh scripture – under the fifth Sikh Master, which finally emerged as the Guru Granth Sahib under the tenth Sikh Master. [20], Guru Amar Das composed the rapturous hymn called Anand and made it a part of the ritual of Sikh marriage called "Anand Karaj", which literally means "blissful event". Established an Administration system for management of the increasing … Amar Das, third Sikh Guru (1522–74), appointed at the advanced age of 73, noted for his division of the Punjab into administrative districts and for encouraging missionary work to spread the faith. He was a Vaishnava but when he came in contact with Guru Angad, and became his disciple. [11][12] He founded centres of Sikh pilgrimage, and picked the site for the Golden Temple. More important ones women and gave them equality with men the Himalayas, to Tej Bhan un agriculteur commerçant... Sikhism to be born into a Pothi ( book ) that ultimately helped create Adi... Anup Devi ) Anniversary 2020 Wishes, Messages & Images to Celebrate Parkash Utsav lines! And then current Guru of the more important ones before seeing the Guru into... 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