The victims' family members and friends are often also affected due to adjustment problems such as outbreaks of anger and violence directed towards family members. And we can surely assume with certainty that the conduction mechanisms coupling the brains memory and intention circuits to speech will be unaffected by torture. Most studies indicate that torture generally produces unreliable information. The perps are state and local police. Rather paradoxically the term is also commonly used in BDSM, where similar methods to inflict pain and/or humiliation are used, though generally in mitigated form, as games, i.e. How to Make Virtual Learning Better Than In-Person Learning. The transgressions of others, many brought about by their aggression, are mere ripples in comparison. After all, the interrogational torturers will have been trained carefully in what they have to do, and will have substantial practice with unwilling human participants. Although not all psychological torture involves the use of physical violence, there is a continuum between psychological torture and physical torture. The range of white tortures (assaults on our core psychological, neural, and physiological functioning) formerly deployed by the CIA and other agencies are by now well-known: oxygen deprivation through near-drowning and suffocation; shackling and stress positions; extended sleep deprivation; freezing, cooling, and starving the body and brain; overloading the senses with loud noise and bright lights; drip-feed assaults on personal dignity through facial slaps and holds, enforced nakedness, and the imposition of adult diapers; the slow destruction personhood through social isolation, social deprivation, and a deliberate program of deindividualisation; confinement in cramped boxes; predator threat using guns, drills, and attack dogs; pretended assaults on the loved ones of the captive. Does the use of torture defeat the very foundations of the systems we want to preserve? The NIJ follows the common rule. Username Password Isn't an Adult on the Inside, Psychology Today 2021 Sussex Publishers, LLC. From Wikipedia, it appears there are two main reasons, both rooted in Social Psychology, the study of how humans behave in groups: 1. EMAIL . Often torture Is the Western Secular Caliphate. What Is Your "Style" For Dealing With Conflict At Work? Trump revealed that he had taken advice at the highest level of US intelligence, apparently asking them: Does torture work? with them apparently replying: Yes. False information which sends you off on a wild goose chase, ties up valuable resources, often leading to even more disastrous consequences. Torture is banned because it is cruel and inhumane. Mattis told Trump "Most suspects want to talk. delearious joy with OUR women. We need to ask our senators to defund the NIJ for failure to follow the "common rule" and for violations of our constitutional rights as well as the torture and murder of thousands of innocent citizens. Senator Kaine told me that this program funds Newport News Police Department and Virginia state police. CIA Torture Techniques Harm Interrogators As Well. No, the first step is to stop killing them by the thousands and calling it 'justice'. Vote and explain what you think are the most important pros and cons of torture and whether it should be used. When the Senate released its so-called Torture Report in December 2014 the world would learn that, for years, the CIA had used unimaginably brutal methods to interrogate its prisoners - often without yielding any useful or truthful information. here. (Lasana T. HarrisNature2015-11-05), Does torture actually work? Despite his nickname, General Mattis is not a bloodthirsty maniac. Maybe Donald Trump is a shrewd amateur psychologist after all, adept at interrogating the minds of his electorate. The photographers of the Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse photos have asserted this was the case under oath. Does Torture Work? The precise location of these explosives are unknown, but authorities have captured the terrorist who planted them. Providing an abundance of gruesome detail, OMara marshals vast, useful information about the effects of such practices on the brain and the body. Furthermore, these stressors attack the fabric of the brain, causing tissue loss in brain regions concerned with memory (especially in the temporal lobes, adjacent the temples). It will not increase resistance, cause a hardening of the suspect, or increase the rate at which confabulation, misdirection, or false recall will occur: The signal-to-noise ratio of information acquired will be unaffected. And, surely, the contents of their brains long-term memory systems will remain unaffected by the extreme stressors used during torture? down by bombs with bolts, razor blades, and schrapnal. Go on. When participants felt personally close to the victim in the scenario, over 80% of them endorsed the use of torture. The funding is the NIJ. Do you want a life full of interesting things? There is overwhelming evidence (detailed in my new book,Why Torture Doesnt Work: The Neuroscience of Interrogation) that the extreme stressors employed during torture force the brain away from the relatively narrow, adaptive range that it operates within. And the results are in: Those who conduct torture on behalf of the state in democracies are terribly affected by what they have done, for reasons rooted deep in our brain circuitry. Interrogating suspects in a comfortable physical setting also increased disclosure of incriminating information, and the authors argue this is possibly because this fosters a relationship. Using neuroscience to improve daily life. They must allow us to opt out. Torture robs the victim of the most basic modes of relating to reality and, thus, is the equivalent of cognitive death. The media is from the devil! Studies of persons in severe chronic pain, and studies of the interaction between supervening states of pain, cognition, and memory demonstrate reliably that pain impairs cognition, memory, and mood. Debates about the ethics of torture are all very well, but does it even work in the first place? The flooding of the brain by stress hormones will obviously have no effect on the structure and functioning of the brain itself. I don't think anyone really know if it works. First impressions matter. The belief is that if you are nice to them they will be nice to you? Did they even contribute troops or money to the wars that are ostensibly the cause of the anger of islam? The bomber refuses to divulge any information. Torture this Multiple studies of combat and elite soldiers, certain patient groups, and normal populations demonstrate that these stressors substantially compromise memory, mood, andcognitive function. The authors, Jane Goodman-Delahunty, Natalie Martschuk and Mandeep Dhami, concluded that coercive interrogation strategies had no impact on detainee cooperation or information disclosure. That is why they fight. Does it matter if these lists are regular, formal habits or causal notes or even a mental list? I agree that a predisposition towards violence is a common trait of all of the "scum" and "animals" who degrade the quality of our "beautiful" world. But as Shane OMara writes in this account of the human brain under stress, another reason torture should never be condoned is because it does not work the way torturers assume it does.. What do extreme stressors do to the brain? See more of our beautiful women and children cut The study, published in the academic journal Applied Cognitive Psychology, examined the views of professional interrogators on the effectiveness of grilling methods. And when a murderous outrage occurs, and the perpetrators are captured, the standing squads of interrogational torturers trained, practiced, and maintained in democracies will be on call, ready to do their jobs. This seems almost counter-intuitive: After all, we are bombarded with images and scenes from movies and television where torture is a great success at extracting information from the unwilling. How to Build Happier Workplaces After the COVID Era, How Experience Can Hinder Critical Thinking. The irony is that you sound worse than an "animal", violent and spewing irrational dogma. Although various polls differ in their precise findings, generally speaking there is a rough consensus that only one third of Americans say that they think the Government should use torture against suspected terrorists. Mother always made such a big fuss over me, also, making the situation worse as the other boys teased me mercilessly after they saw it. Torture can work. So maybe this recent torture statement is a public relations gaffe by Donald Gaffe? Dreams have been described as dress rehearsals for real life, opportunities to gratify wishes, and a form of nocturnal therapy. Torture does not need to function at the physical level -- it permeates the individual in a way that is inevitably physical but more important, indefinable in its consequences on a victim's psychology. And, finally, when their days work is done, they will go home, enjoy a normal and carefree sleep, and delight in family and social life, utterly undisturbed by their day job. Even after setting ethical, moral and legal debates to one side, torture profoundly and negatively affects the tortured and, less obviously, the torturer. Towel Heads GO HOME! scum? He and Peter Bruggen, M.D.,arepart of the UK Royal College of Psychiatrist's Podcast Editor Team. SHARE. They feel alien - unable to How to Build Happier Workplaces After the COVID Era, How Experience Can Hinder Critical Thinking. Dreams have been described as dress rehearsals for real life, opportunities to gratify wishes, and a form of nocturnal therapy. Somehow, the theory goes, this programof assault, when carefully calibrated and imposed, will cause the detainee to reveal the contents of their long-term memories, and to do so in a reliable, veridical and replicable fashion. Getting the science, ethics and practice in line is a challenge, but it can be done. Don't think it was even worth a try? Rapport-building efforts also resulted in faster disclosure. Donald Trump believes so. But someone has to do this. They support it because it's fun. The self ("I") is shattered. "Incompetent" also fits because torture does not work. According to research, psychological and physical torture have similar mental effects. Women and children to rape, and all the "goodies" you can't have at home. where contacts are named (and subsequently have to be observed), torture is an inefficient use of resources and may even be deletirious to the interrogators Does torture work? "Ima so skerrd them terrists gonna git me.". Is torture ever acceptable? And when it comes here as it surely will, "Shrewd amateur psychologist" indeed. 240 pp. Is Mental Health Really Getting Worse During the Pandemic? Unnecessary, gratuitous and vengeance-driven escalation of torment will not occur. contact the vampires creed today via email:Vampirelord7878 @ gmail. During the George W. Bush administration, the CIA employed what it called enhanced interrogation techniques on detainees around the world. Does torture work? I will explore these and related topics over the next few blog posts. How Does Communication Work? Here's what scientific research says about online therapy. who was a VAMPIRE so I told him that I has always dreamed of becoming a VAMPIRES, All i did was just to follow the procedure that i was been told, and i bet you that procedure I took change my entire life to something i ever desire, freedom, sickness free, pains free, fame, influence, connections and even more that i can. The legality, pragmatism and morality of non torturing. Does torture work? Even after setting ethical, moral and legal debates to one side, torture profoundly and negatively affects the tortured and, less obviously, the torturer. Oh, by the way, we know what REALLY brings you hence the reason they attack there is because it is an easy target. They don't endure the filth of torture: the blood, detritus and effluvia from enforced nudity and prolonged stress positions (with the enforced wearing of adult diapers). The NIJ is using our taxpayer dollars to violate our constitutional rights, recklessly endanger our lives, and torture us 24/7. the devil! to the lives of a thousand of these animals. TWEET. What did the innocent people of Belgium ever do to them? We know, so the pro-torture argument goes, that the torturers will be able to precisely calibrate the degree of torment employed, ensuring minimal cruelty and suffering are employed to ensure that the detainee speaks freely and truthfully. I suspect that under torture, most people will tell you anything you want to hear to make the pain stop. Your Brain at Work. Is that torture. January 26, 2017. This figure is quoted in a recent psychology study published in the Journal of Applied Security Research. to begin with. They are to blame! After all, this is what we see in movies and television, time and again: The hero (or sometimes the anti-hero) forces someone to talk, the city is saved, and the torturer heads off at the end of the session, content in the knowledge of a difficult job well done. Free app on google play store entitled 'Raj Persaud in conversation', Why Politicians Might Be Catching the Crying Bug, The 'Boomerang' Effect of Vaccinating Public Figures, APA Fails to Sanction Psychologist in GTMO Torture Case, Psychologists Involvement in Torture and the APA, Heart of Darkness: Observations on a Torture Notebook, CIA Torture Techniques Harm Interrogators As Well. Given what we know of the brain, memory, mood and cognition, it is little surprise that the signal-to-noise ratio from torture is so poor. Just listen to Trump supporters cheer when he mentions it. own children, women and men by the thousands and have been for a long time. Welcome Back. ISBN 978-0-313-34514-2. What Is Your "Style" For Dealing With Conflict At Work? The real goal is the space between a woman's legs. Not doing anything certainty didn't work. To be charming and desirable? Rat torture apparently lives on in the minds of creative types, as it has been featured recently in the film 2 Fast 2 Furious and in the TV series Game of Thrones. A new theory aims to make sense of it all. The evidence is in, and it is very clear: Torture as an interrogational theory and practice is a complete and utter failure. Why Torture Doesnt Work: The Neuroscience of Interrogation, http://www.amazon.com/Why-Torture-Doesnt-Work-Interrogation/dp/0674743903/ref=asap_bc?ie=UTF8. Physical means of torture are undoubtedly meant for psychological consequence. If a person can verify what they are told and can inflict more pain for lies, I suspect it may work. Politicians framing torture policies do not personally waterboard, starve, or physically manhandle prisoners. https://www.psychologytoday.com//201603/why-torture-doesnt-work Gradually, they lose their mental resilience and sense of freedom. More than this, they will also be able to detect lies, omissions, elisions and confabulations generated by the tortured while they impose carefully impose the extreme stressors used in torture. Consequently in those scenarios where information reliability cannot be validated for some time e.g. Please invite others to join our poll and discussion . But even if you are personally against torture, and therefore appalled by this new turn in US policy, perhaps the assured populist that is Donald Trump is yet again correctly taking the temperature of the population over the prissy media? In a study entitled, Interviewing High Value Detainees: Securing Cooperation and Disclosures, also published in the academic journal Applied Cognitive Psychology, detainees were 14 times more likely to disclose information early in an interview when practitioners utilized rapport-building compared with when rapport was not used. Maybe the desire to wipe people out and commit violence is what drives the violence-prone population within the targets to then commit violent acts of misplaced self-defence which fuels further aggression? If an 'extremist' of any other persuasion, you could impose your own judgment and recommendations upon yourself. Isn't an Adult on the Inside, Psychology Today 2021 Sussex Publishers, LLC. (In Pakistan.) Does it really save lives? Torture has profound and long-lasting physical and psychological effects. This means that resources would be inefficiently directed. The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly. and had the temerity to celebrate Easter. Better yet wipe them out! could understand the irony? My name is Karina, I'm someone who has lived a life seemingly in the background, I must say this final indignity I have suffered almost too much to endure. Does Online Therapy Work? First, torturers break their detainees spirit with mental and physical torture to instill the belief that the detainees are powerless. The sleep deprived show large decrements in psychomotor and general cognitive function, as well as profound deficits in declarative memory. Raj Persaud, M.D. Also, the authors of a recent study on this subject point out that with the advent of DNA testing in criminal circumstances in the USA, the number of acknowledged wrongful convictions has sky-rocketed with a substantial minorityabout 20%of these DNA-based and other miscarriages of justice originating from coercive police interrogations producingfalse confessions. However, oxygen restriction reliably draws activity away from brain regions concerned with higher cognitive function and memory in favor of brainstem regions concerned with reflexive responses supporting immediate survival militating against detailed recall. In this terrifying (and, Ill admit, creative) form of torture, a hungry and/or diseased rat is placed in a bucket on the victims bare stomach or chest. (Richard McNallyScience2015-10-16), If the aim of the torturers is to extract information, they should read OMaras book and adopt gentler methods. Trump has already changed his mind about torture, mainly because of the influence of "Mad Dog" Mattis. They will possess a profound understanding of neurophysiological function: They will know how to bypass the pain gates of the thalamus and spinal cord, and they will be able to blunt the analgesic response that they body produces in response to pain, injury and suffering. Rather, their research confirms that rapport-building efforts were associated with disclosure. Why Torture Doesn't Work and Other Trauma Psychology Lessons A review of The Trauma of Psychological Torture by Almerindo E. Ojeda (Ed.) Neuroscience says your methods dont work. Space and time are warped by sleep deprivation. Finally, we have a specialized brain network (the pain matrix) that automatically and reflexively responds to distress, pain and despair in another. KUBARK does not describe in detail the ways in which psychological interrogation methods (clean torture, as Darius Rejali calls it) are done. Participants in this kind of research must decide whether or not torturing is justified under these circumstances. But this seems to directly contradict the latest psychological research into what professional interrogators themselves really believe to be effective methods. their orders directly from the pit of hell! If you searching to test Does Torture Work Psychology Today And How Did John Watson Define Psychology price. The issue isnt just that you want people to talk, which seems to be a fundamental driver with some interrogators, perhaps even Donald Trump, but you want them to talk reliably. Citizens need to request the name and contact number for the IRB as well as the grant administrator. https://www.psychologytoday.com//201701/does-torture-work Thanks to Lord Mark. PIGS! 64 persons from five countries comprising 34 law enforcement practitioners experienced in conducting interviews with high value detainees, and 30 people who had been questioned following their detention for alleged terror related activities, were interviewed by psychologists from Charles Sturt University, Australia, and Middlesex University, UK. EMAIL. The only religion more dangerous than militant Islam, People support torture not because it works, They are killing, torturing, sacrificing and subjugating their. Posted Jan 17, 2020 . Discussions and policy regarding prisoner and detainee interrogation need to be refocused as a behavioral and brain sciences problem, and not simply treated as a legal, ethical or philosophical problem. Deliberate suffocation or near-drowning is a form of predator threat, involving the repeated imposition of a near-death experience. I was browsing the internet searching on how i could be transformed into a powerful Vampire when i came across the email of a man named Lord Mark. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2008. If only all of you extremists whether white supremacist, Islamist, zionist etc. CIA and the rest of you, read and note. The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly. Pictures taken by U.S. military personnel as part of that person's official duties are ineligible for copyright in the United States. You see, I have been sickly and weak since the day I was born and doomed to go through all my life a weakling. If constant use over thousands of years of human history indicates efficacy then he might seem to be right. Few scholars have scrutinized this assumptionand none with the rigor, depth, and clarity of Shane OMara in his excellent book,Why Torture Doesnt Work: The Neuroscience of Interrogation Invoking the relevant science, he shows that torture undermines the very neurocognitive mechanisms requisite for recalling veridical information from memory. Protocol I does not explicitly mention torture but it does clarify one or two points which effect the treatment "I was stuck in a traffic jam for three hours today, it was torture!" Check Psychology Todays directory of therapists for a professional near you. A new theory aims to make sense of it all. and Peter Bruggen, M.D. A Cure for Disconnection. Psychological torture or mental torture is a type of torture that relies primarily on psychological effects, and only secondarily on any physical harm inflicted. To have wealth, health, and longevity? Stickied comment. I now have cancer throughout my body as a direct result of this technology. My people WILL NOT be fodder for the minacial LIBERAL Get the help you need from a therapist near youa FREE service from Psychology Today. Follow me on twitter:https://twitter.com/smomara1, For adetailed consideration of the empirical evidence on the above and related topics, see my book:http://www.amazon.com/Why-Torture-Doesnt-Work-Interrogation/dp/0674743903/ref=asap_bc?ie=UTF8(published by Harvard University Press, Nov, 2015), ATimes Higher EducationBook of the Week, 2015, Instead of simply providing utilitarian arguments, [OMara] argues that there is no evidence from psychology or neuroscience for many of the specious justifications of torture as an information-gathering tool. But Donald Trump and his supporters might argue that is all well and good, but suppose you need to extract information rapidly because of some acute emergency or crisis where deaths will be averted, but only if information is obtained quickly, without the luxury of time for rapport building? Raj Persaud, M.D.,is a Consultant Psychiatrist working in private practice in the UK. Does torture work? Psychologists Allison Redlich, Christopher Kelly and Jeanee Miller recently published a survey of152 military and federal-level interrogators from the USA. The respondents involved in the survey included the FBI, active duty military or reserves, state or local police, military criminal investigation, Department of Homeland Security, and the Defense Intelligence Agency. So you really don't believe that if they had come down hard on the dirt bag who they had in custody that no useful information may have been garnered that may have saved lives? We should not do it and should not kid ourselves; some of our enemies will do it no matter what we do. if they did it was minimal. That's one of the reasons they are evil. Which justifies killing people by the thousands because otherwise their 'extremist clerics' will produce slick videos in the levant and upload them to the youtubes which will 'radicalize' your children to 'jihad' against you. will you classify it as torture? | Psychology Today The argument over whether torture works peaked with the killing of Osama bin Laden in 2011. Remove the mote from your own eye before plucking the splinter from your brother's.". The NIJ are required by law to pay for our attorney fees, medical expenses, and any change in financial position as well as punitive damages! TWEET. The Who, What, and Why of Human Intelligence Gathering: Self-Reported Measures of Interrogation Methods, Applied Cognitive Psychology Volume 28, Issue 6November/December 2014 Pages 817828, Allison D. Redlich,Christopher E. Kelly,Jeane C. Miller, Interviewing High Value Detainees: Securing Cooperation and Disclosures, Applied Cognitive PsychologyVolume 28, Issue 6November/December 2014 Pages 883897, Jane Goodman-Delahunty,Natalie Martschuk,Mandeep K. Dhami, What People Think About Torture: Torture Is Inherently BadUnless It Can Save Someone I Love, Journal of Applied Security Research, 2013, 8, 429-454. Verified by Psychology Today. Loneliness is a complex problem of epidemic proportions, affecting millions from all walks of life. They want to DESTROY us because the get Source: This image is in the public domain in the United States because it is ineligible for copyright. But it really doesn't matter how effective it is, because it's sick and wrong. So you continue to be easy on them and you will get your just rewards. (Steven RoseTimes Higher Education2015-11-26). Scientists have found that the extreme stress of torture impairs memory and creates false memories, and can induce psychosis. Unless it Can Save Someone I Love, found that relatively fewer people were willing to support torture against a suspect if the innocent lives at stake were distant strangers, compared with if the innocents were close loved ones. The agency had long and adamantly defended its use of torture, staunchly arguing that it was not only just but necessary for the country's safety. Do these ubiquitous to-do lists work? And, of course, leading information provided during questioning will not be incorporated into the memories and the answers provided by the tortured. 5/96, Inter-Am.C.H.R., OEA/Ser.L/V/II.91 Doc. Hencethe persistent and sustained states of hypervigilance and substantially lowered startle reflexes seen in post-traumatic stress disorderand related conditions. Torture is pointless, useless and degrading for all involved there are better ways to gather information from other human beings. The tortured have nothing familiar to hold on to: family, home, personal belongings, loved ones, language, name. com. TWEET. "Vicious amoral bully" is an accurate assessment of anyone (even a supposedly intelligent law professor) who supports the use of torture. "If you are easy on the terrorists they will be unleashed on you!". SHARE. The study, entitled, The Who, What, and Why of Human Intelligence Gathering: Self-Reported Measures of Interrogation Methods, found that rapport and relationship building techniques were reported to be the most effective regardless of the interrogation goal. You bet. Reflecting on news accounts of the torture, he said its sort of counterproductive when trying to get people to remember things. This research found that the acceptableness of torture changes when someone they love is involved. Surveying professional interrogators in the USA and other countries reveals that rapport-based interrogation techniques are viewed as generally the most effective, not torture. The two are often used in conjunction with one another and often overlap in practice, with the fear and pain induced by physical torture Psychology is the study of the mind, how it works, and how it might affect behavior. No one forces you to come here There is a two-step process in torture. There is, however, research into the effectiveness of torture. In fact, the more efforts interrogators made to build rapport with the suspect (e.g., showing liking, concern, and humour), the greater the amount of information was disclosed by the suspect. Your "Lovie Dovies" just blew up 60 women and children in, The Importance of Daily Rituals for Creativity. Torture is the intentional infliction of severe physical or psychological torment as an expression of cruelty, a means of intimidation, deterrent, revenge or punishment, or as a tool for the extraction of information or confessions.The common concept of torture is that torture causes pain (or a threat of pain) to the body, but it can also cause terrible effects and associated damage to the psyche. This study explored peoples attitude to torture in the classic ticking time bomb predicament. It's a modern day witch hunt and the similarity of waterboarding and witch dunking is no coincidence.