Kotada Bhadli settlement located in modern day-Gujarat’s Kutch district. Proofs of rice and pea also found. It is the westernmost known Indus Valley Civilization site. 4. 4. It was an agro-pastoral settlement in the Indus Valley civilisation, occupied from the mid to the late third millennium BCE. Origin and Extent of Harappan Civilization. The site is near the western bank of the Dasht River and its confluence with a smaller stream, known as the Gajo Kaur. The later Harappan phase has also been discovered in Rangpur in Khathiawar in Gujarat. Balochistan (/ b ə ˌ l oʊ tʃ ɪ ˈ s t ɑː n /; Urdu: بلوچِستان ‎) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan.It is the largest province in terms of land area, forming the southwestern region of the country, but is the least populated. Indus Valley Civilization (2900 – 1700 BC) ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION • The archaeological findings excavated near the Indus Valley revealed the gradual development and four important stages or phases of evolution and they are named as pre-Harappan, early-Harappan, mature-Harappan and late Harappan. The two main sites of this civilisation are Harappa located in Montgomery district ( now in Pakistan ) which is 180 km from Lahore and Mohen-jo-daro , which is situated in Larkana district in Sindh ( … Name of site – Sutkagendor Year of Excavation –1927 Excavator -RL. A coastal route existed linking sites such as Lothal and Dholavira to Sutkagan Dor on the Makran coast. It is located about 480 km west of Karachi on the Makran coast near Gwadar, close to the Iranian border, in Pakistan's Baluchistan Province. SUTKAGENDOR: This is located near to the Makran coast. Manda site was situated on the banks of the Chenab river. This is located on the coast of Gulf of Cambay. Lothal, Balakol & Sutkagendor … The Mauryan and Post Post - Mauryan Period (200 BC - AD 300) Next. A ploughed field has been found here. • image)The harappa site is located in Montogomery district of Punjab in Pakistan. It was a smaller settlement with substantial stone walls and gateways. Dholavira is located on Khadir Beyt, an island in the Great Rann of Kutch in Gujarat State, India. It was originally a port of Harappan according to archaeologist Dales but later cut off from the sea due to coastal uplift. Alamgirpur was situated on the bank of the Hindon river. Sutkagan Dor (or Sutkagen Dor) is the westernmost known archaeological site of the Indus Valley Civilization. The nuclear dates of the civilization appear to be about 2500–1700 BCE, though the southern sites may have lasted later into the 2nd millennium BCE. [1], List of inventions and discoveries of the Indus Valley Civilization, Hydraulic engineering of the Indus Valley Civilization, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sutkagan_Dor&oldid=945434363, Archaeological sites in Balochistan, Pakistan, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 March 2020, at 23:15. Ø First actual remains of Horse is observed/found here. In Indus civilization. Lothal is in Gujarat on the Bhogva River near Gulf of Canal. Ø It was an important fortified settlement. civilization (because the 1st excavated city was Harappa). This is an important sea port for trade with the West Asia. was discovered here. Lothal was situated on the bank of the river Bhogava. Fire altars were discovered in Lothal. The settlements of Sutka-Koh and Sutkagendor on the Makran coast are the known western bound­aries of the Harappans. Chanhidaro- Indus. * Site- River Bank. This citadel wall varies in height and thickness due to the irregular contours of the natural rock foundation, but at one point about midway along the eastern wall, it is approximately 7.5 m thick at the base. It is located in upper Rajasthan. It is one of the major centers of Indus Valley Civilization. Share with friends. 18.7.2 Sutkagendor 18.7.3 Mohenjodaro 18.7.4 Harappa 18.7.5 Kalibangaa 18.7.6 Banawali 18.7.7 Lothal Some Common Features Let Us Sum Up Keywords Answers to Check your Progress Exercises 18.0 OBJECTIVES After reading this Unit, you should be able to learn: how the Harappan Civilization was discovered and why it was named 'so, Sutkagendor. It is also found in its mature phase in the coastal cities of Sutkagendor and Surkotada, each one of which is marked by a citadel. Mahenjodaro - Indus. Kalibanga was situated on the bank of the Ghagghar river (Saraswati). [1] Stone vessels, stone arrowheads, copper arrowheads, shell beads, pottery, and various other items were found. Mohenjodaro is situated in the north of Karachi, in Pakistan. It is located about 480 km west of Karachi on the Makran coast near Gwadar, close to the Iranian border, in Pakistan's Baluchistan Province. Excavated by Aurel Stein in 1927. * Indus Valley civilisation was a bronze civilization. Sutkagendor It is situated in Baluchistan, Pakistan near the border of Iran. This culture is noticeable in its mature and flourishing stage at all these six places. is situated in Hissar district in Haryana. Indus civilization, the earliest known urban culture of the Indian subcontinent. Though inland at present, the site may have been near navigable water in ancient times, on a trade route between other centers. 1. Ø A cemetery with 4 pot burials with Human bones have been found. https://www.britannica.com/place/Sutkagen-Dor. The site is near the western bank of the Dasht River and its confluence with a smaller stream, known as the Gajo Kaur. • Narmada estuary, NorthThe Indus valley people knew the use of copper, bronze, silver, gold but not iron. [citation needed] In October 1960, Sutkagan Dor was more extensively excavated by George F. Dales as a part of his Makran Survey,[1] uncovering structures made from stone and mud bricks without straw. The site at Surkotada is located 160 km north-east of Bhuj, in the district of Kutch, Gujarat. The site also has the usual citadel and a town with 30 feet wide defensive walls. General Knowledge and General Studies Online Tests include a wide range of GK and General Awareness Questions and Answers in GK Quiz form. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Sutkagendor: Situated along the Makran coast in Baluchistan. Harappa is situated in the Montgomery District of Punjab on the bank of river Ravi. A tantalizing signboard with Indus script has also been discovered. The Harappan settlements at Shortughai, farthest from the Harappan heartland, in north-eastern Afghanistan appear to have been isolated colonies of the Harappans. It saw two cultural phases, viz., pre-Harappan and Harappan. ... * Harappa is situated on the bank of the river Ravi. [5], Stein recovered 127 flint blades without cores measuring up to 27.5 cm. The Westernmost site of Indus ValleyCivilization is Sutkagendor. … Britannica now has a site just for parents! These sites were probably ports or trading posts, supporting the sea trade with the Persian Gulf, and were established in what otherwise remained a largely separate cultural region. Ancient, Medieval and Modern. Learn more about the Indus civilization in this article. Choose the correct answer by using codes givenbelow (A) 1, 2 and 4 (B) 2 and 4 (C) 1 and 4 (D) … It is located about 480 km west of Karachi on the Makran coast near Gwadar, close to the Iranian border, in Pakistan's Baluchistan Province. Sutkagendor situated in Sindh (Pakistan) was an important coastal town of the Indus civilization. Lothal and Sutkagendor. (Also in Kalibangan). Dhaulavira Dhaulavira in Gujarat was discovered in 1992 by J.P. Joshi. In 1928 Aurel Stein visited the area as part of his Gedrosia tour, and carried out further digs. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Previous. • The pre-Harappan stage is located in eastern Baluchistan. It is believed that it was once situated on a navigable inlet of the Arabian Sea. Ropad was situated on the banks of river Sutlej. The Harappan culture has been found in its mature and flourishing stage notonly in these st-x cities but also in the cities of Sutkagendor and Surkotada, each of which hasa citadel. SUTKAGENDOR Ø It was … The excavations of Sutkagendor have revealed a twofold division of the township: the Citadel and the Lower City, it is said that Sutkagendor was originally a port … This trading post was supporting the trade with the Persian Gulf. The Indus Valley civilisation developed along the bank of the Indus river . Sutkagendor is an Archaeological site. A vast brick built dockyard was discovered here. Kot Diji: Situated in the Sindh region along the banks of the river Indus. Sutkagendor: Situated at a distance of 500 kms to the west of Karachi on the Makran coast it functioned as a trading post of the Harappans. This site measures approximately 4.5 hectares (300 × 150 m). Indus valley civilization is also known as Saraswati-Sindu civilization or Harrapan. The archaeological remains show that before the emergence of Harappan civilization the people lived in small villages. A copper-bronze disc probably associated with the Bactria–Margiana Archaeological Complex (BMAC) was also discovered there. Scientists have found evidence of dairy processing, that is, the preservation of milk through fermentation and other techniques at Kotada Badli. [4] It has been suggested that the site may well have been an important trading post, connecting seaborne trade from the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea to the hinterland. a) Western U.P b) Eastern U.P c) Rajasthan d) Haryana 39).Which metal was not known to Harappan people? It is also found in its mature phase in the coastal cities of Sutkagendor and Surkotada. FEATURES or URBAN PLANNING Kot Diji Sutkagendor- This is the trading post located in the Baluchistan area bordering Iran(current map of the world). The uplands of Baluchistan, while showing clear evidence of…. …found as far apart as Sutkagen Dor in southwestern Balochistan province, Pakistan, near the shore of the Arabian Sea, about 300 miles (480 km) west of Karachi; and at Ropar (or Rupar), in eastern Punjab state, northwestern India, at the foot of … Kalibangan is situated in northern Rajasthan (Kalibangan means black bangles) Banawali is situated in Hissar district in Haryana. As large as Harappa and Mohenjo Daro, it has some of the best preserved stone architecture. The later Harappan phase is found in Rangpur and Rojdi in the Kathiawar peninsula in Gujarat. Sutkagendor was located on the bank of Dashk river. [1] Along with the typical "citadel" and "lower town",[3] there is a massive fortification wall of semi-dressed stones. In southwestern Balochistan province, Pakistan on Dast river: A trade point between Harappa and Babylon; Chanhudaro. Towns divided into large rectangular blocs. Situated on the Bank of river Indus in Larkana district of Punjab (Pakistan). Great bath; Granary; Bronze dancing girl; Seal of Pasupathi Mahadeva; Steatite statue of beard man; A piece of woven cotton; Sutkagendor. Wheat & Barley have been found to be important crops. 2. a) Rangpur b) Rakhigarhi c) Kalibangan d) Bankwali 38).Harappan site of Banwali is situated in_____. 3. Kalibangan was discovered in 1953. In UPSC IAS Prelims Exam, History is one of the crucial subjects and it consists of three sections of the History i.e. Dhaulavira shows all the three phases of Harappan civilization. 37).which Harappan site is situated in Rajasthan? [citation needed]. * The unknown metal of Harappans is iron. …found as far apart as Sutkagen Dor in southwestern Balochistan province, Pakistan, near the shore of the Arabian Sea, about 300 miles (480 km) west of Karachi; and at Ropar (or Rupar), in eastern Punjab state, northwestern India, at the foot of the Shimla Hills some 1,000 miles (1,600 km)…, …westernmost of which is at Sutkagen Dor, near the present-day frontier with Iran. The place at which granary which was discovered in Harrapa is located at- In the lower town What Ashoka called himself in Inscriptions- Devanampriya Priyadarshni King Which Harrapan site is not located in Gujrat- Sutkagendor It is located 480 km west of Karachi on the Makran coast near Gwadar, near by Iranian border, in Pakistan’s Balochistan area. Lothal- Ghaggar. Sutkagan Dor (or Sutkagen Dor) is the westernmost known archaeological site of the Indus Valley Civilization. Stein Situated in Baluchistan on Dask river •Trade point between Harappa and Babylon, to mature phase. It has only been excavated since 1990. 8. Rice was first cultivated in Lothal in 1800 BC. As the time passed, there was the emergence of small towns which ultimately led to full-fledged towns during the Harappan period. It was a smaller settlement with substantial stone walls and gateways. Ø A grave in association with a big rock, a rare finding have been found here. Diamabad- Godavari. The inner face of the wall is slightly battered, whereas the outer face has a decided slope, varying from 23° to 40°. It is the westernmost site of Indus valley civilization. Sutkagendor. 5. The Great Bath, great granary, naked bronze dancing girl, bearded man etc. [2], Sutkagan Dor was discovered in 1875 by Major Edward Mockler, who conducted small-scale excavation. Sutkagan Dor (or Sutkagen Dor) is the westernmost[1] known archaeological site of the Indus Valley Civilization. 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