Aoba Castle (青葉城, Aobajō) was built in 1600 by the powerful feudal lord Date Masamune. Date Masamune, with his trademark crescent moon helmet crest. It is said the warlord directed in his will that he always be depicted this way. The castle hill is partially surrounded by the Hirose River to the north and east, and a steep slope protects the south. Date Masamune is an Uber Rare Cat that can be unlocked by using the Rare Cat Capsule during the Sengoku Wargods Vajiras event. His refined taste in clothing and flamboyant style gave rise to the term date-otoko to describe a fashionable man with flair. To uploader: Please provide the source and publication date. He gain political power in 1585, when his father was killed by their neighbor, Hatakeyama Yositsugu. In the Muromachi period, it was controlled by the Ji-samurai Kokubun clan, which was in turn destroyed by the Date clan. The woods were once closed to the public—first because they were managed by the Imperial Japanese Army after the Meiji Restoration of 1868 and later when they were taken over by the Occupation forces after the end of World War II—and this closure helped to protect the beautiful stands of firs as well as numerous rare plants and animals. Many of the pieces were donated by descendants of the Date clan. Aoba Castle (青葉城, Aoba-jō) is a Japanese castle located in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. Although he wore an eyepatch, it was said that he was able to see the unseen, including various types of yokai. Next to the sanctuary is an annex, the Urayasugū, dedicated to the deified spirit of Masamune. However, these structures and all else in the castle were destroyed completely on July 10, 1945, by the United States during the Bombing of Sendai during World War II. He lost his right eye to smallpox as a child and had the offending eye removed, which led to his mother branding him unfit to inherit leadership of the clan. The area is now managed as a botanical garden by Tohoku University. North of the Honmaru was the Ni-no-maru (Second Bailey) and the San-no-maru (Third Bailey), followed by an area containing the residences of the highest samurai officials of the domain. A statue of Date Masamune shows him with both eyes wide open. If the photograph was also published in the United States within 30 days after publication in Japan, it might be copyrighted. Currently, the castle grounds is a park where you can feel the history and view the city from above. The “Sendai Castle VR Go” tour costs ¥500 for adults. During the occupation of Japan, the castle site came under the control of the United States Army, which razed any remaining Edo period structures. The Sendai castle town created by Masamune flourished at its center. Masamune assumed control of the Date in 1584 with the retirement of his father. Masamune's army was recognized by its black armor and golden headgear. At the age of 14 in 1581, Masamune led his first campaign, helping his father fight the Sōma family. Date Masamune was a feudal lord who based his forces in Aoba Castle. He gain political power in 1585, when his father was killed by their neighbor, Hatakeyama Yositsugu. In 1590 Date Masamune discovered the betrayal of his brother, Kojiro. He was known as the "one-eyed dragon" ( 独眼竜 , dokuganryū ) because he lost the use of an eye. At the age of 14 in 1581 Masamune led his first campaign, helping his father fight the Sōma family. In 1590 Date Masamune discovered the betrayal of his brother, Kojiro. Date Tadamune added the Ninomaru after he became lord of Sendai. The castle museum houses numerous documents and artifacts related to the Date clan. You may also travel to:Machida HisanariNijubashi BridgeWishes and prayers overlooking Mt FujiTengu on the way to a Zen TempleA Telephone BoxRomancecar: […] In 1931, two of the few remaining structures of the castle, the Omotemon Gate and the Wakiyagura tower, were designated as National Treasures by the Japanese government. This daring performance overcame Hideyoshi’s anger and was to become a part of the Date legend. The full ensemble of black-lacquered body armor trimmed with gold cords and helmet topped with Masamune’s trademark golden crescent moon (gengetsu) is an impressive sight. Before serving under Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543–1616), founder of the long-ruling Tokugawa shogunate, Masamune held allegiance to Toyotomi Hideyoshi (1537–1598). He lost his right eye to smallpox as a child and had the offending eye removed, which led to his mother branding him unfit to inherit leadership of the clan. Date Masamune amassed his army, destroyed Hatakeyama’s army on the battlefield, raided his castle, burned it to the ground, and tortured and killed that asshole and his entire family. In 1589 he conquered the Asina clan and gain its territory, becoming one of the richest people in Japan. Just one year after the battle, Masamune began constructing a castle on Mount Aoba and surrounding town that would grow into the modern city of Sendai, today the largest urban center in the Tōhoku region. In the past, a domain’s wealth was determined by its rice-growing capacity, measured in koku, an amount equivalent to around 180 liters. Taken over by the Meiji government in the aftermath of Sendai's surrender, it was partially dismantled in the 1870s, and the grounds were given over to the Imperial Japanese Army, who used it as the base for the Sendai Garrison (later the IJA 2nd Division). Masamune was keenly interested in foreign cultures and people, and even sent retainer Hasekura Tsunenaga (c.1570– c.1621) and others on the famous Keichō Embassy that left Japan for Europe in 1613. Because of considerations for the castle's defense, Masamune chose to locate his fortifications on Mount Aoba, 100 meters above the town below. Also inside is a theatre screening a CG recreation of Sendai Castle at its peak (approximately 16 minutes long), allowing insight into the true nature of the site. 1 Cat 1.1 Pros 1.2 Cons 2 Strategy/Usage 3 Description 4 Cost 5 Upgrade Cost 6 Stats 7 Catfruit Evolution 8 Talents 9 Trivia 10 Gallery 11 Reference Evolves into Wargod Masamune at level 10. If the photograph was also published in the United States within 30 days after publication in Japan, it might be copyrighted. Banner photo: Statue of Date Masamune on horseback on the grounds of the Aoba Castle. Shortly afterwards, he suffered the defection of a Date retainer named Ouchi Sadatsuna to the Ashina of the Aizu region. All photos courtesy of the Sendai Tourism, Convention, and International Association, except where otherwise indicated. More than six major earthquakes occurred between 1710 and 1868, but there is no record of major damage. Date Masamune was the eldest son of Date Terumune, born in Yonezawa Castle (in modern Yamagata Prefecture). They were opened to the public in 1972 when the whole of Mount Aoba was declared a National Natural Monument. This forest was strictly guarded in the Edo period and is a rare survivor of the original virgin forests in Honshū. Lastly, he became the lord of two castles – Shiroishi Castle and Omori Castle, which is also known as Watari Castle. (Courtesy of the Sendai City Museum), (Originally published in Japanese. The site is well-protected by natural barriers with the Hirose River to the north and east, the Tatsunokuchi Gorge to the south, and a deep forest to the west. He is known as the conquest of Tohoku Region, and established Sendai domain in current Miyagi prefecture. A year later, it was absorbed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi and subsequently governed by Gamo Ujisato. The Konya ha History. He supervised the 1987 NHK Taiga drama, Dokuganryu Masamune; his name can be seen in the opening credits. Date Masamune was born as Bontemaru (梵天丸) later Tojiro (藤次郎) the eldest son of Date Terumune, born in Yonezawa Castle (in modern Yamagata Prefecture). Although he wore an eyepatch, it was said that he was able to see the unseen, including various types of yokai. Date Masamune (伊達 政宗?) The only sections to survive were the Ōtemon Gate and the Wakiyagura tower, but even designation as National Treasures was not enough to spare these the devastating bombing of World War II . Hatakeyama’s severed head was on display in Date’s castle for weeks. You may also travel to:Machida HisanariNijubashi BridgeWishes and prayers overlooking Mt FujiTengu on the way to a Zen TempleA Telephone BoxRomancecar: […] His campaign assisted his father’s fight against the Soma family. The permanent exhibit at the museum consists of roughly 1,000 items. Both the magnificently decorated structure and the vibrantly colored natural surroundings are a must-see. The Aoba Castle Museum, tucked inside the ruins of Sendai Castle, holds loads of fascinating historical gems - including the weapons and letters of Date Masamune! During a fire in 1882 most of the ninomaru was burned to the ground and the remaining buildings of the castle were destroyed during the bombings of WWII. Because of considerations for the castle's defense, Masamune chose to locate his fortifications on Mount Aoba, 100 meters above the town below. Date Masamune was born to Date Terumune, lord of Mutsu, in Yonezawa Castle, modern-day Yamagata Prefecture. Reporting and text by Shoepress. Most prominent of these is the site of the former castle. It contained the foundation for the tenshu, (equivalent to the main keep of European castles); however, only the foundation base was ever built. First known as Botenmaru (梵天丸), his name was changed to Tōjirō (藤次郎) when he was eleven years old. Currently, only the stone walls remain, but it continues to be a symbol of Sendai City. At the age of 14 in 1581 Masamune led his first campaign, helping his father fight the Sōma family. Date Masamune (伊達 政宗, September 5, 1567 – June 27, 1636) was a Japanese daimyo in the Tōhoku region during the Azuchi-Momoyama period and Edo period. Single Eye Dragon: Date Masamune Date Masamune, a.k.a Single Eye Dragon, is one of the most popular Daimyo in Sengoku period. Places associated with Date Masamune Sendai City Museum. Aoba Castle (青葉城, Aobajō) was built in 1600 by the powerful feudal lord Date Masamune. The VR scopes provide realistic depictions of such scenes as the gorgeous sliding doors that once lined the main room of the castle and the breathtaking kake-zukuri overhang style of architecture that was employed in parts of the structure. Aizu-Wakamatsu Castle (also known as Tsuruga Castle) was the strongest fortress in all of Tohoku. Sendai. Noted for his eyepatch and lacquered jet-black armor, Masamune has figured prominently in many novels, films, anime, and even video games. Date Masamune was a feudal lord who based his forces in Aoba Castle (present-day Sendai City in Miyagi prefecture). Time Required: 80 min. The Masamune statue silhouetted by the setting sun. Sendai in Miyagi Prefecture is the largest urban center in the Tōhoku region. However, Masamune was in turn forced to pledge fealty to Toyotomi Hideyoshi in … Sendai Castle is located in Sendai in the Tohoku region and was built by the city's first ruler of the area (hanshu, *1), Date Masamune, in 1601. Date Masamune (1567-1636) on the grounds of the Aoba Castle (or Sendai Castle) ruins. A winding walkway runs between the Wakiyagura tower and the site of the inner compound. Where the inner compound once stood is now the site of Gokoku Shrine, dedicated to the war dead of Miyagi Prefecture, and a museum about the castle. Other notable items include a National Treasure portrait of Pope Paul V and a document issued by the Roman Senate bestowing the title of “Roman Nobel and Roman Citizenship” upon Hasekura. As the eldest son of Date Terumune, Date Masamune was born in Yonezawa Castle, which is now known as Yamagata Prefecture. In 1589 he conquered the Asina clan and gain its territory, becoming one of the richest people in Japan. Date Masamune (1567-1636) on the grounds of the Aoba Castle (or Sendai Castle) ruins. After the Boshin War, the honmaru was torn down. Date Masamune, the greatest warlord of the Tōhoku area, who had struggled against the Ashina clan for years, and finally captured the castle in 1589 at the Siege of Kurokawa Castle. After becoming Sendai’s first feudal lord in 1603, Date Masamune build Sendai Castle on Mt. In those days, there was no treatment for curing smallpox, thus it was a fatal disease. It was originally built in 1384 as Kurokawa Castle by Ashina Naomori. He leads the Sendai Aouba Festival parade each year in May, dressed in traditional samurai armor. The statue is today an iconic symbol of Masamune’s power and ambition. He received the name Tojirou (藤次郎) Masamune in 1578, and the following year he married Megohime, the daughter of Tamura Kiyoaki, lord of Miharu … The spot is often referred to locally as Aoba Castle after the name of the 130-meter wooded hill where the fortress once stood. The innermost castle compound has been made into a park dominated by a statue of Masamune on horseback looking out over his domain. Miyagi In the Muromachi period, it was controlled by the Ji-samurai Kokubun clan, which was in turn destroyed by the Date clan. In the year 1581, Date Masamune commanded his first campaign at the young age of 14. In 1987, national broadcaster NHK made the warlord a focus of its annual historical taiga drama, with Dokuganryū Masamune (One-eyed Dragon Masamune) garnering an average viewer rating of 39.7%, the highest ever for the long-running series. Built on foundations established by warlord Date Masamune, the city and its environs are full of historical sites related to the Date clan, including the ruins of Aoba Castle. The Honmaru was reserved only for certain ceremonial functions. In the Meiji era (1868–1912) the Imperial Japanese Army dismantled the innermost compound (honmaru) and fire later destroyed most of the other structures of the castle. A sweeping view of Sendai from Mount Aoba. In 1589, Date Masamune defeated Ashina Yoshihiro and moved into Kurokawa Castle. If the copyright has not expired in the U.S, this file will be deleted. It was returned to Japan in 1957. Aoba. The daimyō residence within the Honmaru was built in the flamboyant Momoyama-style and contemporaries compared it with Toyotomi Hideyoshi's legendary Jurakudai Palace in Kyoto. Masamune declared war on the Ashina in retaliation. What is Sendai Castle? The first daimyō of Sendai Domain, Date Masamune began construction of the castle with the inner bailey and San-no-Maru bailey at the base of the hill. Throughout the Edo period, Aoba Castle was home to the Date clan, daimyō of Sendai Domain. During the Bakumatsu period, the castle was one of the nerve centers of the Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei during the Boshin War, as Date Yoshikuni was leader of the pro-Tokugawa alliance. In those days, there was no treatment for curing smallpox, thus it was a fatal disease. Following the Battle of Sekigahara, in 1601, the area was visited by Tokugawa Ieyasu, who renamed “Mount Aoba” as “Sendai”. After completion, castle served as the headquarters of the Date clan and administrative center of Mutsu Province under the Tokugawa shogunate. (September 5, 1567 – June 27, 1636) was a Japanese samurai of the Azuchi-Momoyama period through early Edo period. D ate Masaume was the eldest son of Date Terumune, a lord of the Rikuzen area of Mutsu. Born in Yonezawa Castle, stronghold of the Date clan that ruled the sprawling Dewa domain in what is now Akita and Yamagata Prefectures, Masamune lost his right eye to smallpox as a small child, earning him as an adult the nickname Dokuganryū (One-eyed Dragon). In the decisive Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, Masamune allied with the victorious Tokugawa forces and was later awarded with the lands that were to become the Sendai domain. In the adjoining museum you can view historical documents and materials that detail the archeological survey work done here. In 1584, at the age of 17, Masamune succeeded his father, Terumune, who chose to retire from his position as daimyō. In 2003, the castle ruins were designated a National Historic Site.[1]. His mother was a daughter of Mogami Yoshimori. True Form increases his range, damage and health. He lost his right eye to smallpox as a child and had the offending In 1961, the Sendai City Museum was built on the site of the San-no-Maru enclosure. Instead, she championed to have his younger brother Kojiro be made heir. Sendai: Home of Warlord Date Masamune and Aoba Castle, Hours: 9:00 am to 4:45 pm (last admissions at 4:15 pm), Closed: Mondays (except on national holidays or substitute holidays), day after a holiday or substitute holiday (except when a holiday falls on a weekend or when the day after is also a holiday), December 28 to January 4, Admission: ¥460 for adults and university students, ¥230 for high school students, and ¥110 for junior high and elementary school students, Multilingual information: English website; pamphlets in English, Chinese (simplified and traditional), and Korean; facility signage in English, simplified Chinese, and Korean. The legendary samurai was the founder of the city of Sendai and the most powerful daimyo in Tohoku region. Currently, only the stone walls remain, but it continues to be a symbol of Sendai City. The legendary samurai was the founder of the city of Sendai and the most powerful daimyo in Tohoku region. As the eldest son of Date Terumune, Date Masamune was born in Yonezawa Castle, which is now known as Yamagata Prefecture. shrine The site of the castle’s second compound (ninomaru) is now the location of Tōhoku University’s Kawauchi Campus, and the dense woods that once protected the back of the castle are a part of the Tōhoku University Botanical Gardens. A bridge across the Hirose River led to the Higashi-no-maru (East Bailey), which also had the Ōte-mon (Main Gate) of the castle. The site of Aoba Castle, a small hill called “Mount Aoba” was the site of a fortified residence of a branch of the Shimazu clan, the nominal kokushi of Mutsu Province from the early Kamakura period. (Courtesy of the Sendai City Museum). In the year 1581, Date Masamune commanded his first campaign at the young age of 14. Sendai was leveled in the bombing of World War II, erasing all traces of the former Edo-period castle town. There are 4 helmets actually owned by Date Masamune that survive, and they can be seen at Sendai City Museum in the remains of the outer compound of Sendai Castle at the foot of Mt. Cover 2.jpg 1.59 MB In the heart of Sendai, Miyagi prefecture, you will find two places of historical and cultural significance, both tied to the founder of the city and one of the most iconic figures of the Sengoku Jidai--the Period of Warring States. The castle was also known as Sendai-jō (仙台城) or as Gojō-rō (五城楼). Today, the Tōhoku University Botanical Gardens are carefully tended for research and education purposes. The Honmaru (inner bailey) is about 115 meters high, and is a roughly square-shaped area 250 meters long surrounded by stone walls, in some places 15 meters high. The sacred burial site of the feudal lords of the DATE Clan, including Lord Masamune himself. Finally, the decisive battle with Sanada Yukimura was to … Date Masamune, the creator of Sendai city, was born in 1567. Date Masamune was born as Bontemaru (梵天丸) in Yonezawa Castle (in modern Yamagata Prefecture). A portrait of Hasekura in the museum collection is the oldest known oil portrait of a Japanese person and is registered in UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register. In 1567, Masamune DATE was born in Dewa Province, at Yonezawa-jo Castle located in today's Yonezawa City. Battles Fought. The Ni-no-Maru was used for both governmental functions and was the location of the main residence of the daimyō. True Form increases his range, damage and health. The castle was destroyed repeatedly by earthquakes and fires, notably in 1616, 1648, 1668 and 1710. Date Masamune is one of the most interesting figures of his time period. In his story mode, in order to confront his destined rival, Sanada Yukimura, Date Masamune left Oshu and headed towards Ueda castle in Shinano. A brilliant strategist, as head of the clan he established his reputation on the battlefield as he notched military victories. He recieved the name Tojirou Masamune in 1578 and the following year was married to the daughter … Fir trees line a path in the Tōhoku University Botanical Gardens. Masamune was born in September 1566 at Yonezawa and first went by the name Botenmaru. Sendai Castle site. Instead, she championed to have his younger brother Kojiro be made heir. After angering Hideyoshi by his delay in joining in the 1590 Siege of Odawara, Masamune presented himself before the hegemon dressed all in white, a sign of his willingness to die before his lord. Masamune was a cultured and sophisticated man who enjoyed both good food and traditional waka poetry. He was the eldest son of Date Terumune, a lord of the Rikuzen area of Mutsu, and Yoshihime, a daughter of Mogami Yoshimori, daimyo of the Dewa province. Katakura also became a strategist, as well as a castle warden of Nihonmatsu Castle. Episodes like this have endeared Masamune to the Japanese people throughout the ages to the present day. In 1584, at the age of 17, Masamune succeeded his father, Terumune, who chose to retire from his position as daimyo. Masamune was born September 5, 1567 to Date Terumune, lord of Mutsu, in Yonezawa Castle, modern-day Yamagata Prefecture. The site is protected by cliffs to the south and east, and by a deep forest to the west. Date Masamune greatly relied on Katakura Kagetsuna. The bright vermilion of the shrine’s main hall contrasts beautifully with the surrounding greenery. Highly skilled and ambitious, he was feared thoughout the land as "The One-Eyed Dragon" due to his missing eye. Date Masamune, the greatest warlord of the Tōhoku area, who had struggled against the Ashina clan for years, and finally captured the castle in 1589 at the Siege of Kurokawa Castle. The famed daimyō Date Masamune (1567–1636) grew up during a tumultuous time of constant warfare in which prominent warlords battled for supremacy. A large fire in 1882 destroyed many of the remaining structures of the castle. Date Masamune was born as Bontemaru (梵天丸) later Tojiro (藤次郎) the eldest son of Date Terumune, born in Yonezawa Castle (in modern Yamagata Prefecture).At the age of 14 in 1581 Masamune led his first campaign, helping his father fight the Sōma family. An especially popular attraction is a guided virtual-reality tour of the castle grounds as it must have appeared roughly 400 years ago. If the copyright has not expired in the U.S, this file will be deleted. 1 Cat 1.1 Pros 1.2 Cons 2 Strategy/Usage 3 Description 4 Cost 5 Upgrade Cost 6 Stats 7 Catfruit Evolution 8 Talents 9 Trivia 10 Gallery 11 Reference Evolves into Wargod Masamune at level 10. In 1571, he lost his eyesight of the right eye due to smallpox. However, Masamune was in turn forced to pledge fealty to Toyotomi Hideyoshi in … In 1584, at the age of 17, Masamune succeeded his father, Terumune, who chose to retire from his position as daimyo.The Date family was founded in the early Kamakura period by Isa Tomomune, who originally came from … Yasumune was born in Tokyo and succeeded his family estate in Sendai after his father's passing. To uploader: Please provide the source and publication date. In 1902, a Shinto shrine, the Gokoku Shrine (護国神社, Gokoku-jinja) honoring the war dead, was established. Date Masamune (伊達政宗,1567-1636) was the eldest son of Date Terumune (d. 1584), lord of Yonezawa Castle (modern-day Yamagata Prefecture) and Yoshihime, the daughter of Mogami Yoshimori, the daimyō of Dewa Province. Heir to a long line of powerful daimyo in the Tōhoku region, he went on to found the modern-day city of Sendai. With the honmaru (*2) surrounded by a cliff on the east side, a forest on the west side, and a valley on the southern side, this castle is constructed using the complicated structures of nature to protect itself. The Sendai City Museum, which stands on the site of the third and outermost compound of the castle, houses a collection of some 97,000 items of historical, cultural, and artistic importance. Time Required: 80 min. The Sendai domain ranked third in wealth with 620,000 koku, behind only the Maeda clan of the Kaga domain (now Ishikawa and Toyama Prefectures) with 1 million koku and the Shimazu clan of the Satsuma domain (now Kagoshima Prefecture) with 730,000 koku. Sendai castle, located in the city of Sendai, was completed in 1601 during the rule of the first leader of Sendai, Date Masamune. Sendai Castle Ruins. Samurai Warriors 3 Masamune appeared as a guest in the TBS historical documentary and variety program Seki no Wide Show! Getting there: An 8-minute walk from the International Center Station on the Tōzai subway line. Date Masamune is an Uber Rare Cat that can be unlocked by using the Rare Cat Capsule during the Sengoku Wargods Vajiras event. The site of Aoba Castle, a small hill called “Mount Aoba” was the site of a fortified residence of a branch of the Shimazu clan, the nominal kokushi of Mutsu Province from the early Kamakura period. Masamune’s first battle was fought victoriously. Photo courtesy of … In 1567, Masamune DATE was born in Dewa Province, at Yonezawa-jo Castle located in today's Yonezawa City. Over the next decades, stone base, some walls, and some wooden structures, have been rebuilt to increase the tourist potential of the site, and in 2006, Aoba Castle was designated one of the 100 Fine Castles of Japan. Gokoku Shrine is a popular destination for the first shrine visit of the new year. Tōhoku The black lacquer-armor worn by Date Masamune is designated a National Important Cultural Property. His campaign assisted his father’s fight against the Soma family. Aoba, which overlooks the city. Date Masamune was born as Bontemaru (梵天丸) in Yonezawa Castle (in modern Yamagata Prefecture). Sendai Castle Ruins After becoming Sendai’s first feudal lord in 1603, Date Masamune build Sendai Castle on Mt. Cover 2.jpg 1.59 MB In the heart of Sendai, Miyagi prefecture, you will find two places of historical and cultural significance, both tied to the founder of the city and one of the most iconic figures of the Sengoku Jidai--the Period of Warring States. ), tourism In 1571, he lost his eyesight of the right eye due to smallpox. 04. Also watch out for performances by the Date Bushotai, a Sendai welcome squad and group of samurai-costumed entertainers that re-enact scenes from the times of DATE Masamune. 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